2003 Chrysler Town and Country Van came in with the complaint of the blower operates on high speed with key on and cannot be adjusted down. This procedure will also apply to Dodge Caravans with auto a/c. The controls and indicators seemed to work normally. I checked the wiring diagram and component locator and found that the blower power module is located behind the glove box. Good place to start.
After opening the glove box there are two stops the have to be depressed inward in order to drop the box down.
The blower power module is directly behind the lowered glove box. It is held in place by two 8mm hex head screws.
After removing the two attaching screws, the blower power module can be positioned for testing.
Turn the key on and while manually rotating the blower switch from low to high you should see a voltage change between about 2 volts (high)up to about 10 volts (low) on the blue/light blue wire. It is the middle wire in the left connector pictured below. Because the blower was working on high speed there was no need to do any other testing, however if you were to have low blower or no blower you would need to test further. Check for 12 volts – on the black/orange wire and 12 volts+ on the dark blue wire in the three wire connector. If either is missing check respective fuse and ground connections. Next check for 12 volts between the blue wire and the dark blue /yellow (sometimes black as pictured below) wire in the two wire connector to the right of the pictures. If either signal is missing in the two wire connector and the three wire connector tested good then the power module is faulty. If 12 volts power and ground are present then the blower motor is faulty. Usually bumping the motor with the key on and the blower switch on high will make the motor work for a little while because it will reset the worn brushes.
Three wire connector:
Black/Orange wire should have a constant ground.
Dark Blue wire should have 12 volt switched power from the front blower relay. The front blower relay is located in the Integrated Power Module (underhood fuse box).
Blue/Light Blue wire should have a varying voltage from about 2 volts(high blower command) and a nominal 10 volts(low blower command).
Two wire connector:
Check for a nominal battery voltage reading across the two wires. Key on and blower set to high.
I removed the mounting screws to gain better access to the wiring for testing.
Be careful to keep the aluminum cooling fins away from the metal brace for the glove box. It will complete the ground circuit for the blower motor and will scare you when it sparks.
Place an insulating cloth between the aluminum fins and the brace if you want.
A good look at the blower power module.
Installed the new blower power module and all is well.
Hi Sparky, I thought that I would update you regarding my T&C. The aftermarket module was returned and a new one was ordered through the dealership. It took a week to come in, but worked when installed. Another faulty aftermarket part. Thanks for your help.
Hi Zack-Laura Goodman,
If your T&C is indeed a 1994, check fuse number 26 in the interior fuse box for power with the key off. If power is present the most likely cause would be someone has wired in a power relay and it is stuck or the ignition switch is shorting out and fixing to start a fire.
The voltages you supplied are correct for blower speed control. If the blower motor speed is not responding to commands then the blower control module is faulty. New or not. If you read through the comments there have been several individuals that have had to install several new modules before they got a new one. I personally prefer to pay a little extra and get the part from the dealership, although some have stated over the years that they have gotten faulty modules from the dealerships as well. Also look for clean unopened boxes with never installed parts.
Hi Sparky,
I went back and read your original post and realized that the tests are done with the blower module connected. My previous reply was tested unconnected. The following results are from the testing as you had done. All are from key on engine off.
Green to Black (fan) 8.8v Fan on
Black/orange to dark blue (3-wire)= 10.8v
Blue/lt blue to ground wire fluctuates voltage up and down with out moving fan speed. if moving fan speed – voltage goes from 1.2 at high speed and 7.6 at low speed. (i think this is backwards from your results). The voltage danced around the numbers above by about 1.5 volts.
Thanks again,
Dave
Hi sparky
I was able to test the voltages and the results will be from the drivers to the passenger side. The fan runs on high regardless of speed selected or on /off of the controller. I have replaced the fan (it was seized) and the power module.
Orange/black wire =0.0 V regardless of fan speed or control on or off.
Blue/lt blue = 0.1 V med high on fan speed, 0.0 V on lower speeds and controller off.
Large Blue = 11.2 V regardless of fan speed or on/off of controller.
Green (fan) = 11.2 regardless of fan speed or on/off controller
Black = good ground..
Hope this is all you needed, if anything else i will retest. Thanks again..
Dave